Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: July 13-19

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


July 13, 1814: The Carabinieri, the national gendarmerie of Italy, is established.


July 14, 1798: The citizens of Paris storm the Bastille.


July 15, 1799: The Rosetta Stone is found in the Egyptian village of Rosetta by French Captain Pierre-Francois Bouchard during Napoleon’s Egyptian Campaign.


July 16, 1782: First performance of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s opera Die Entfuhrung aus dem Serail.


July 17, 1794: The sixteen Carmelite Martyrs of Compiegne are executed ten days prior to the end of the French Revolution’s Reign of Terror.


July 18, 1389: The Kingdoms of France and England agree to the Truce of Leulinghem, inaugurating a 13 year peace (the longest period of sustained peace during the Hundred Years War).


July 19, 1848: A two-day Women’s Rights Convention opens in Seneca Falls, New York.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: July 6-12

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


July 6, 1189: Richard I is crowned King of England.


July 7, 1911: The United States, Great Britain, Japan, and Russia sign the North Pacific Fur Seal Convention of 1911 banning open-water seal hunting, the first international treaty to address wildlife preservation issues.


July 8, 1808: Joseph Bonaparte approves the Bayonne Statute, a royal charter intended as the basis for his rule as king of Spain.


July 9, 1810: Napoleon annexes the Kingdom of Holland as part of the First French Empire.


July 10, 1806: The Vellore Mutiny is the first instance of a mutiny by Indian sepoys against the British East India Company.


July 11, 1796: The United States takes possession of Detroit from Great Britain under terms of the Jay Treaty.


July 12, 1804: Former United States Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton dies a day after being shot in a duel.


 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: June 29-July 5

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


June 29, 1786: Alexander Macdonell and over 500 Roman Catholic highlanders leave Scotland to settle in Glengarry County, Ontario.


June 30, 1908: The Tunguska event occurs in remote Siberia.


July 1, 1867: The British North American Act of 1867 takes effect as the Constitution of Canada, creating the Canadian Confederation and the federal dominion of Canada.


July 2, 1839: Twenty miles off the coast of Cuba, 53 rebelling African slaves led by Joseph Cinque take over the slave ship Amistad.


July 3, 987: Hugh Capet is crowned King of France, the first of the Capetian dynasty that would rule France till the French Revolution in 1792.


July 4, 1776: The United States Declaration of Independence is adopted by the Second Continental Congress.


July 5, 1811: Venezuela declares independence from Spain.


 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: June 22-28

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


June 22, 1783: A poisonous cloud caused by the eruption of the Laki volcano in Iceland reaches Le Havre in France.


 

June 23, 1794: Empress Catherine II of Russia grants Jews permission to settle in Kiev.


June 24, 1793: The first Republican constitution in France is adopted.


June 25, 1788: Virginia becomes the tenth state to ratify the United States Constitution.


June 26, 1857: The first investiture of the Victoria Cross in Hyde Park, London.


 

June 27, 1806: British forces take Buenos Aires during the first British invasion of the Rio de la Plata.


June 28, 1461: Edward IV is crowned King of England.


 

 

 

 

 

 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: June 15-21

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


June 15, 1215: King John puts his seal to the Magna Carta.


June 16, 1816: Lord Byron challenges Percy Shelley, Mary Shelley, Claire Clairmont, and John Polidori to write a ghost story at his villa in Italy.


June 17, 1839: In the Kingdom of Hawaii, Kamehameha III issues the edict of toleration which gives Roman Catholics the freedom to worship in the Hawaiian Islands.


June 18, 1815: The Battle of Waterloo results in the defeat of Napoleon Bonapart by the Duke of Wellington and Gebhard Leberecht von Blucher forcing him to abdicate the throng of France for the second time.


June 19, 1862: The US Congress prohibits slavery in United States territories, nullifying Dred Scott v. Sanford.


June 20, 1837: Queen Victoria succeeds to the British throne.


June 21, 1791: King Louis XVI of France and his immediate family begin the Flight to Varennes during the French Revolution.


 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: May 25-31

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


May 25, 240 BC: First recorded perihelion passage of Halley’s Comet.


May 26, 1879: Russia and the United Kingdom sign the Treaty of Gandamak establishing an Afghan state.


May 27, 1703: Tsar Peter the Great founds the city of St. Petersburg.


May 28, 1503: James IV of Scotland and Margaret Tudor are married. A Treaty of Everlasting Peace between Scotland and England signed on that occasion results in a peace that lasts ten years.


May 29, 1886: Chemist John Pemberton places his first advertisement for Coca-Cola, which appears in the Atlanta Journal.


May 30, 1806: Andrew Jackson kills Charles Dickenson in a duel after Dickinson accused Jackson’s wife of bigamy.


May 31, 1859: The clock tower at the Houses of Parliament, which houses Big Ben, starts keeping time.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: May 18-24

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


May 18, 1803: The United Kingdom revokes the Treaty of Amiens and declares war on France.


May 19, 1897: Oscar Wilde is released from Reading Gaol.


May 20, 1609: Shakespeare’s sonnets are first published in London by Thomas Thorpe.


May 21, 1502: The island of Saint Helena is discovered by the Portuguese explorer Jaõa da Nova.


May 22, 1816: A mob in Littleport, Cambridgeshire, England riots over high unemployment and rising grain costs.


May 23, 1813: South American independence leader Simon Bolivar enters Mérida and is proclaimed El Libertador (“The Liberator”).


May 24, 1798: The Irish Rebellion of 1798 begins, led by the United Irishmen against British rule.


 

 

 

 

 

 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: May 11-17

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


May 11, 1812: Prime Minister Spencer Perceval is assassinated by John Bellingham in the lobby of the House of Commons, London.


May 12, 1821: The first big battle of the Greek War of Independence against the Turks occurs in Valtetsi.


May 13, 1787: Captain Arthur Phillip leaves Portsmouth, England with eleven ships full of convicts to establish a penal colony in Australia.


May 14, 1796: Edward Jenner administers the first smallpox vaccination.


May 15, 1800: George III survives an assassination attempt by James Hadfield, who is later acquitted by reason of insanity.


May 16, 1770: Fourteen-year-old Marie Antoinette marries fifteen-year-old Louis-Auguste, who later becomes Louis XVI of France.


May 17, 1809: Napoleon orders the annexation of the Papal States to the French Empire.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: May 4-10

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


May 4, 1814: Napoleon arrives at Protoferraio on the island of Elba to begin his exile.


May 5, 1821: Napoleon dies in exile on the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean.


May 6, 1527: Spanish and German forces sack Rome, and event considered by some historians to be the end of the Renaissance.


May 7, 1794: Robespierre introduces the Cult of the Supreme Being  as the new state religion of the First French Republic.


May 8, 1899: The Irish Literary Theatre in Dublin opens.


May 9, 1874: The first horse-drawn bus begins operation in Mumbai, traveling two routes.


May 10, 1824: The National Gallery in London opens to the public.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Regency, This Week In History

This Week In History: April 27-May 3

Accolade_by_Edmund_Blair_Leighton


April 27, 1813: US Troops capture the capital of Upper Canada in the Battle of York (now Toronto).


April 28, 1789: The Mutiny on the Bounty occurs when Lieutenant William Bligh and 18 sailors are set adrift by a rebellious crew.


April 29, 1770: James Cook arrives at and names Botany Bay, Australia.


April 30, 1803: The United States purchases the Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million.


May 1, 1786: Opening night of Mozart’s opera The Marriage of Figaro in Vienna, Austria.


May 2, 1808: The people of Madrid rise up in rebellion against French occupation at the beginning of the Peninsular War.


May 3, 1802: Washington, DC is incorporated as a city.